We live surrounded. Gender or gender discrimination, also known as sexism, is a prejudice, attitude or contempt for the other, depending on one’s gender or gender, so it is behavior by which some devalue, create stereotypes or separate people according to whether they are male or female.
The biggest problem is that these forms of discrimination are so widespread in our daily lives that we are often not even aware that they exist, and while we are taking small steps to eradicate these practices, there is still a long way to go. some of its most common forms.
- Gender is a socially constructed sex.
- Therefore.
- Sexist attitudes promote stereotypes based on beliefs.
- Affirmations and dogmas about different gender roles and.
- More importantly.
- Have consolidated over time in society and traditions.
For example, to regard the man as the “head of the family”, responsible for the economic life of the family, and to believe that the woman should be limited to the custody of her children at home. This attitude, in addition to outdated, causes intense and prolonged psychological damage to the victim.
But be careful. While the first form of sexism identified is against women, this word should not be used as a synonym for machismo. Sexism is not unique to women, but a form of discrimination that affects both sexes.
This concept not only depends on individualities, but in some social institutions it is already fully integrated, so much so that several surveys confirm that sexism is regularized and goes unnoticed.
In general, we are not aware that we indirectly support these gender biases, because we do not even recognize them when we are faced with them. What are these forms of gender discrimination?
It is not a question of changing the lexical basis of a language, nor of falling into words that, rather than helping, confuse, sexism often manifests itself in something as banal as the language we use to address ourselves.
If we want to show the strength or masculinity we use, “Is he a man?”, “Is he a real man?”Or a goat. However, on the other hand, the females of these adjectives have a much more negative connotation for women Is it a piranha?And she looks like a bitch? While a woman can act like “a girl,” a boy can hear “being a man. “Are we really aware of that?
When we make an appointment and enter an establishment, watch out for exaggerated chivalry!It is one thing for the man to open the door for the woman to walk past (“the ladies first”). And another is that, on any other occasion, it is the woman who lets the man through and he categorically refuses to do so. There’s a problem here. This is called benevolent sexism and unfortunately it is part of our habits.
However, this behavior of letting ladies through can also be a bad decision for men, often seen as a form of gender discrimination and are crossed out of sexists or paternalists, however, nothing further from reality. Education is not a devaluation.
Should anyone be congratulated on the fact that a stranger evaluates his physique in public, should he love or fear receiving someone’s opinion on the street or aloud?
This form of sexism is much more lived by women, it is common for them to hear praise or abusive comments in the middle of the street from construction workers who get on scaffolding and, while it may seem flattering to receive such praise, many women are afraid. walking in certain places or walking alone in certain streets.
This news recently appeared in Spain: “From November 8th to December 31st, women work for free. “The pay gap is so large that they earn almost 6,000 euros on average less than men a year. So, they end up working about 50 free, days for the state or their business, depending on each case. An enlightening example, isn’t it?
Internationally, there are also many cases. One of the most striking is that of Harvey Weinstein, one of the largest businessmen in the United States, a producer of films such as Pulp Fiction and The English Patient has been accused of sexual abuse by countless women, which many critics refer to as occupational. sexist discrimination that has brought about a real cultural shift.
The number of science students is still much lower than that of men, do you think it’s genetic or cultural?Do girls have to play with dolls and boys build buildings?Pink or blue? This polarity is the result of established beliefs that we have mentioned above.
One example is the Matilda effect, which refers to the lack of recognition of women’s scientific work, since 1901 men have won 97% of the Nobel Prizes, and that is not the shortage of candidates.
The sports sections of the newscasts only take up a third of the total time. Some attribute it to lack of investment, but gender discrimination does not begin or end there.
Women are included as decoration, for example, in motorcycle competitions. In addition to this objection, she has already doubted her competence to lead men simply because they are women (Gala León, as captain of the Spanish Tennis Federation). Age or marital status are far more important than its merits. There’s no doubt that the draw record is the only one that hasn’t been broken yet.