Recognition of mental illness has increased significantly over the past century. Previously, they were considered minor problems or were grouped by the same cause. Investments in research into these diseases have increased exponentially and we can now diagnose and even prevent many. they are so well known that they can even be recognized as syndromes with character names in literature.
What used to be a particular feature or eccentricity of a character, can now have a specific name, then we will present the syndromes with the names of well-known characters in literature, such as Sherlock Holmes, The Little Mermaid or Holden Caulfield.
- The protagonist of Portrait of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde suffers from a disease that transforms his preoccupation with perfection into an obsession.
- The dysmorphic disorder of the body.
- Which is why this syndrome is accompanied by an unreal perception of the body itself.
- The syndrome believes that its flaws are highly visible and visible to others.
In addition, the person tends to assimilate with difficulty the fact that he will age. Maturity causes stress and denial. This obsession often leads to a total aversion to the appearance and abuse of cosmetic surgery.
Another of the syndromes with character names in the literature is that of Kleine-Levin, also known as Sleeping Beauty Syndrome, which affects a small number of people for short periods of time, is characterized mainly by hypersomnia, sleep periods of at least 18 years. hours, although there are other behaviors as well. It is usually treated with central nervous system stimulators.
Micropsy usually affects children and usually disappears in adolescence, Alice’s character has this syndrome because Lewis Carroll, the author of the work, also suffered, causes a change in the perception of the size and distance of objects, that is, patients see that objects are smaller and more distant. This is not usually the only feature of this syndrome. The patient also suffers from epilepsy or schizophrenia.
Two well-known characters draw a credible portrait of this disorder: Charlie and Holden Caulfield, both suffering episodes of anxiety and depression, as they have experienced extremely intense stress due to a traumatic event. In Charlie’s case, this traumatic event is ongoing sexual. abuse by a father to Holden, has to do with the death of his brother Allie.
Post-traumatic stress disorder often causes disturbing dreams or thoughts related to trauma experience. It is one of the syndromes with the names of characters in literature that most often develops in war soldiers.
Sherlock Holmes, one of the most famous literary figures of all time, suffers from a severe case of Asperger’s syndrome, a syndrome that manifests itself in his limited notion of knowledge: the person only masters the information useful to his profession, besides the individual is often obsessed with this information As a general rule, it is difficult to maintain information that does not affect your daily life (such as the year in which you live or if the Earth revolves around the Sun) , while a footprint can cause an obsession that lasts for days.
Like Flaubert’s character, people suffering from bovarism are chronically dissatisfied with their lives. They are often disappointed with future experiences that often don’t happen as expected, creates a sense of frustration. Expectations are often disproportionate and even unlikely, which contributes to non-compliance.
Although this syndrome does not appear in the book, it is characteristic of the Disney film, people who have it, such as Ariel, tend to accumulate or buy more items than socially accepted, although related, compulsive accumulator syndrome is not synonymous with Diogenes syndrome. It is an obsessive-compulsive disorder that changes the perception of the number of objects belonging to someone.
Our favorite characters aren’t as perfect as they seem. In the end, these are reflections of ourselves, or at least the product of inspiration in the real world. Through several studies that we can now? Diagnosing our characters, this does not mean that we continue to admire them in some way, on the other hand, even if we like them?Special feature – as a literary reference, we should not praise the disease, just give it visibility. Likewise, it cannot make us stop appreciating our characters, after all, their diseases make them unique.