Knowing the proper procedure for reporting bullying at school has become a key factor in protecting children, the danger of not reporting is not only that the act will not be sanctioned, but will be repeated over time.
Bullying is a serious problem that continues to affect many children on a daily basis, and luckily the struggle to avoid such situations is becoming more powerful.
- Today it is already possible to take steps to protect children and adolescents.
- In fact.
- Most schools have contingency plans to act in these cases.
Bullying must be tackled at the root, in an effective and timely manner, otherwise, victims may suffer serious physical and psychological damage, leading to suicide in the worst case, in addition, the consequences not only affect those who are bullied .
Abusers, when harassment is not reported, are accustomed to acting violently. Several studies have shown that many persecutors whose behavior has not been sanctioned or redirected become violent adults (Olweus, 2011; Temcheff, Serbin, 2008).
Harassment usually includes criminal behavior, such as threats or physical assaults.
Currently, the law holds schools accountable for not protecting children from the dangers they may face during their stay, which of course includes bullying.
Therefore, first, in detecting that a child can be harassed, it is essential to require the school to take protective measures, as well as to punish abusers for their behaviour.
This step is very important. Schools that omit their responsibility to students can be reported. Ensuring the protection of minors and the safety of victims of intimidation are school missions.
There are already sanctions that require schools and abusers to compensate children who have been harassed and have not been protected.
School officials must report the abuse to their students to the Guardianship Council, parents and relevant authorities, or face an omission, as the school is jointly responsible, with the perpetrators, for the reprehensible behaviour practiced within the school.
However, before convening the Guardianship Council or the authorities, the school must try, by all means at its disposal, to contain violence between students, through awareness-raising campaigns, through pedagogical punishment of perpetrators, through the use of specialized professionals, such as psychologists and educators. , to work with students and try to solve the problem.
If it fails, you must inform all responsible authorities so that they can take the necessary action.
If the perpetrator is an adult, he or she may be arrested and pay compensation; if you are a minor, you will be punished and those responsible may be required to pay compensation for moral damage.
Depending on the seriousness of the facts, sanctions, such as detention in a closed or semi-open juvenile center, may be imposed, and work may also be recommended for the benefit of the community.
Regardless of all this, we must not forget that the real goal is to end bullying, the least affected must feel free from the threat of the aggressors.
Family confidence and sense of support are key factors that can determine how the affected child will deal with the problem internally.
Therefore, it is essential that the child is heard by the family, since he usually speaks clearly when he feels safe, so it is in no way advisable to doubt the story, you have to act calmly and prudently.
Harassment can have serious consequences. Specifically, it can affect a child’s self-esteem. It can also lead to post-traumatic stress disorder, depression and, in more severe cases, suicidal behavior.
For example, specialized care may be required to treat symptoms caused by bullying.
These symptoms are often reflected in changes such as decreased academic performance, fear of going to school, or depressive mood, in these cases, in addition to reporting bullying, consultation with a specialist is essential.