Technological transformation has enabled the development of a world that evolves at a breakneck pace, a world in which digital literacy is already seen as necessary to talk about economic and social development, in short, we live today in a society where technological advances are fundamental to progress, and among them we have quantum computing.
Nowadays virtually everything that is done on a computer is based on a binary system, that is, a series of zero numbers and one, however, these figures cannot be combined to store information or process it.
- Based on this idea.
- Many scientists have been trying for years to take the next step in the context of this technology: quantum computing.
- It is said that in the coming years we will move from life in the digital age to life in quantum.
- Age.
- A technological leap capable of transforming all existing models today.
In today’s article we will discuss what this concept of quantum computing is and what benefits this highly disruptive technology would have to end the current technological age.
Throughout history, humans have studied the functioning of nature through science, developing new technologies. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the study of certain physical phenomena gave way to the creation of quantum mechanics, which explains the functioning of the microscopic world.
Thanks to these advances it has been discovered that the microscopic world works contrary to intuition, that is, it is a world in which events are completely different from those that occur in the macroscopic world, among these events we can point out:
Quantum technologies would be based on these quantum principles presented by the subatomic nature, in this way, understanding the microscopic world allows us to design technologies that could improve people’s lives.
As mentioned earlier, conventional computing works in binary language, every time we interact with a device the creation, modification or destruction of strings of zeros and ones on computers occurs: we talk about bits.
Quantum computing uses qubit as a fundamental unit of information. Qubits, unlike bits, can be in one of the infinite intermediate states between number 0 and number 1. This phenomenon is known as quantum overlap.
Therefore, we must emphasize that this system change would not make quantum computers do the same as today’s, but faster. It’s more than that.
These algorithms allow you to perform operations in a completely different way, for example, a quantum computer could disrupt all the encryption that is currently used.
Some technologies now use quantum phenomena, such as lasers or MAGNETIC resonance imaging, but even greater advances in this technology will have a cross-cutting influence in virtually every sector.
For example, quantum computing will pose a threat to authentication, exchange, and secure data storage, with a very significant impact on cybersecurity and blockchain.
However, it could also boost artificial intelligence, provide greater secrecy between military communications, or allow submarines to navigate without relying on satellite signals.
The chemical industry could use this technology to design new drugs and materials, as well as to simulate the reactions of physical components Could the logistics sector improve the distribution of goods?Etc.
In this way, if the promise of quantum computing becomes a reality, we will be the first generation to take a giant step in computing capacity. Right now, there’s a big investment in labs.
At the government level, there is a lot of interest in the development of this technology, in 2017 the United States invested $241 million in quantum computing, China and Europe have also launched initiatives worth approximately $1. 1 billion, it is a technology sector in which all powers want to participate.
However, quantum computers are still difficult to build, host and program, although there are already several models of quantum computers on the market, it has not yet been possible to develop one that outperighs conventional computers, so we continue to struggle to achieve it. achieve quantum advancement.