Sadorexia is a little-known eating disorder. This is an evolution of traditional, but much more health-dangerous, anorexia nervosa, as it includes self-harm behaviors.
People with this disease often reach maximum thinness, until they run out of strength and seriously damage the body, often it is people with low self-esteem who feel they are not in control of what is going on around them, so they focus all their efforts on how little they think they can control: their diet.
- Currently.
- The media plays the role of value transmitters and behavioral models.
- In this way.
- They are responsible for oversizing the importance of the physical part in the image that we project.
- It is the context that surrounds us and that gave rise to the first cases of sadorexia.
The eager pursuit of beauty standards has led many people, mainly women, to try to change their image with measures that put their health at risk. The walkways, the place where the models are defied (the name is not fortuitous), are full of transformations, surgeries, excessive diets, etc. This is a public exhibition that is just the tip of the iceberg of what it really is. It’s happening in society.
Eating disorders are characterized by serious changes in dietary behavior. There are two classic disorders: anorexia nervosa and mental bulimia.
Anorexia is characterized by a distorted body image or a very strict restriction of food consumption, on the other hand, the control of impulses in bulimia works differently: the patient’s diet is usually loaded with compulsive and purgative measures, in both cases there is usually a rejection of the body image due to a negative assessment of it.
Today we will focus on anorexia because it is directly related to sadorexia, the most common symptoms of anorexia nervosa are:
Psychologically, they are disorders that occur in people who over-value body image to define themselves. Thoughts like “I’m worth more if I’m thin” are common.
At the same time, it is common for sadorexia to nurte and maintain a negative mood, in which emotions such as sadness or feelings such as melancholy predominate, is there a great difficulty?To enjoy pleasant situations, the need to please, others and be accepted, isolation or deterioration of social relationships, difficulty concentrating, anxiety, nervousness, irritability, etc.
Sadorexia (anorexia sadomasochism) is considered a second-generation eating disorder that, as we have said, has evolved from anorexia, combines annorexical behaviors with physical abuse and the use of masochistic methods of weight loss that cause pain and eliminate cravings, eventually causing rapid and permanent weight loss.
Sadorexia is a method used to achieve extreme thinness, which is only visible to others, those with this disease begin to lose more and more kilos with the feeling that it is never enough, and are trapped in an intense fear of recovering them.
So, so far, pain as a weight loss formula is also recognized. There are three types of self-harm:
Self-harm can also be used to vent your emotions and feelings. These people believe that physical pain avoids focusing on the emotional pain that causes and hurts the disease.
The truth is that this is a very current disorder that has hardly been studied, due to the speed with which information advances on social media and the Internet, new diagnoses are created almost daily.
Therefore, it is very difficult for science to react as quickly as society poses problems and requires solutions, in any case, to the lack of studies to talk about concrete and effective intervention, professionals adapt protocols that we know will work with other disorders in which body image and self-esteem are affected.