The adolescence stage can be very complicated. Changes that occur upset not only the adolescent’s environment, but also his own; understanding in this period, as well as empathy and patience, will be very useful tools for better coping with problems that may arise. they allow you to pay attention to signs that may indicate an alteration, so it’s important to know which disorders are most common in adolescence.
Adolescence tests many parents’ nerves for their fame and the challenges it entails, in this sense, we are talking about a period extremely sensitive to various psychological disorders, such as anxiety or depression.
1 in 5 adolescents suffer from some form of psychological disorder
Depression is a disorder that affects many adolescents, the worry of fitting into a group, low self-esteem for acne and bullying problems so present today are just some of the possible causes of depression at this stage.
Dysthymia may also be present, unlike depression, which is characterized by being both mild and chronic form of depression, we are talking about periods of at least two years.
Family support will be extremely important. So shouldn’t we ignore or label “teenage stuff”?Any significant changes or signs of mental disorder. It is true that teenagers do not speak much, that family is not the context in which they express themselves most, so it is essential to have their eyes wide open and to be careful with intelligence.
Anxiety is very present today, but if there is one stage at which it has gained ground is in adolescence, the expectations that a adolescent may or may have about it can lead to severe stress, as well as concern to put limits or problems. you can have with your friends can also be a source of pressure.
Symptoms that can alert us to something bad are obvious. Strong irritability? This can be confused with the typical mood swings of this stage, however, un apparent stomach aches and muscle tension are sufficient symptoms to make an appointment with a specialist, after all, anxiety is one of the most common disorders in adolescence, and it is necessary to identify it to define the most appropriate treatment for each case.
“Fear sharpens the senses. Anxiety paralyzes them. -Kurt Goldstein-
Food-related problems are undoubtedly the best known, teenagers, based on criticism of their body and driven by the impossible standards of beauty that society promotes and sells at a high price, tend to look at what they eat. who seek to take control of their weight.
However, the problem is not necessarily this attitude, but the fact that adolescents tend to act without consulting anyone, often these measures are very restrictive, applied as punishment or as a means to alleviate anxiety, and can have disastrous consequences for their body.
Sometimes these disorders are also the manifestation of a major problem, for example, a childhood trauma that led the teen to feel guilty, discomfort in the skin and to get hurt in this way, so it is very common for these disorders to be exhibited. -injury behaviors.
Not being aggressive with the teen will be essential to seek help and resolve this negative behavior that he is carrying, sometimes parents may feel frustrated and this can cause them to lose control, however, it is necessary to remain calm and above all, to seek professional help.
In this sense, if a teenager wants to lose weight, there is no problem taking him to the doctor to refer him to a nutritionist, who will tell you how he can achieve his goal. This will be much better than ignoring the problem or establishing continuous surveillance, which will only refine the teen’s strategies to do what he wants to do in secret.
Social phobia is another of the most common disorders in adolescence, it belongs to the group of anxiety disorders, but in this case symptoms are triggered when the adolescent is in a social context or when he anticipates that he will be in that context. with strangers or having to go to a crowded place can mean an odyssey to them.
For this reason, it is common for many young people to remain in prison at home during their teenage years. Insecurities, bodily problems, harassment and the need to be accepted can trigger a social phobia.
Tachycardia, distress and breathing difficulties, when they occur in a social setting, may indicate social phobia.
Is the teenager stealing? Do you use violence with people and animals? It is easy for non-experts in the field to mistake Difficult Antisocial / Oppositional Disorder for a natural adolescent problem, however this type of driving can be a symptom of a major emerging problem.
Disobeying adults, not following the rules, stealing and living permanently in irritation are signs that can indicate the presence of a disorder, young people seem to respect nothing, act without thinking, are very impulsive and do not consider the integrity of others: one complicated period or another?The best you can do: consult a specialist.
Asking for help will be very important. It is normal for parents to feel powerless or look for reasons in the wrong places, they may even feel that they did not know how to educate their children well; however, these misunderstandings can lead them to adopt a passive and submissive attitude towards their children, which will not benefit them.
Predominantly hostile and provocative behavior and a tendency to violate the fundamental rights of others may indicate that a disorder requires special attention.
We all go through adolescence. This stage at which we barely feel understood and our parents seemed to hide their hand rather than offer it, so it is essential that parents do not treat behaviors as a “teenage trick” to prevent it, if there is a disorder, from becomes more acute.
Many are teenagers who commit suicide, many others who feel lonely. In such a complex period of life, you need the support of an adult, or at least the security that older adults can offer. Seek help, be careful and don’t ignore expressions like “I don’t want to eat today?”, “Am I sending you here?” Or? Do I feel locked in my room? You can stop a problem before it increases in size.
Now that you know what are the most common disorders in adolescence, stay tuned to try to help these young men who face difficulties in their lives.