Theodore Millon was an American psychologist who stood out for his studies on personality, has written more than 30 books and more than 200 scientific articles, his classification of personality disorders is known around the world and has influenced the most important diagnostic manuals. the topics he worked on were the psychopathic subtypes.
Personality disorders are not mental illnesses for Millon, but styles of behavior, cognition and emotions that generate some rigidity and difficulty in managing daily life situations, especially stressful ones; In addition, according to the author, these conditions promote vicious circles with respect to personal functioning.
- Among all his research.
- Today we highlight his research on psychopathic subtypes.
- However.
- It should be noted that subtypes are not exclusive to each other.
- In fact.
- It is quite normal to share traits of different types.
- As we will see below.
This type of psychopathic personality is linked to narcissistic traits, they are people who tend to go outside the limits of the law, being indifferent to the well-being of others, in fact, they do not feel remorse when manipulating or exploiting people. around them.
They show an arrogant self-assessment, a fraudulent social style and are generally not treated, and they usually dictate the rhythm of relationships, so that once they have achieved the desired benefit, they are no longer interested in maintaining the relationship.
His behavior is characterized by a sociable and pleasant appearance that essentially hides impulsive tendencies, aggressiveness and lack of confidence, as well as being deeply irritated and moody with family members and loved ones.
However, they tend to constantly seek attention and are attracted to experiences that give them intense sensations, usually behave attractively and have superficial and fluctuating relationships.
The furtive psychopath has characteristics similar to those of the histrionic personality, he is usually an irresponsible person who does not keep his promises, shows enthusiasm, but ephemeral and immature behaviors in search of intense sensations.
Among the subtypes of psychopaths, we also find the risk taker, who is often involved in risky situations. It does so to feel alive and motivated rather than gaining advantages or prestige.
According to Theodore Millon, many of them respond impulsively and without reflection are careless and insensitive to situations in which others feel insecure or fearful, they can also be described as antisocial or histrionic.
Greedy psychopaths feel that life has not given them everything they deserve and that their rights have been restricted, they believe that others receive more than they do, that they have never had the opportunity to lead a pleasant life.
These people are motivated by a desire to compensate for everything that has been taken from them, by crime they make up for the emptiness of their lives, they do not feel guilty and they do not care about the transgressions they commit in society.
Another subtype of psychopaths is the weak psychopath. It is a deeply uncertain profile, even loose, the fact that these people are assaulting others is a paradoxical response to the fact that they are afraid and in danger, in this way they try not to show that they are in danger, nor that they are weak, they show that they will not yield to external threats or any form of pressure, but also have dependent and avoidable traits.
This type of psychopath could be the opposite of the weak or fragile type, differed by the sudden and unpredictable appearance of hostility, his attacks are characterized by uncontrollable fury and attacks on others, including members of his own family.
The explosive psychopath suddenly and hastily explodes. There is no time to predict or contain it, when they are frustrated and threatened they react in an unstable and harmful way, as when they were children, their tantrums are instant reactions to frustration and fear.
The psychopath worker shows his rejection in a confrontational and argumentative way, everything and all are cause for struggle for him, everything is a good excuse to vent his irritation on an external target.
This psychopathic profile has endless disagreements with others, even increasing the slightest action to live in a constant and bitter struggle with others, they have little regret and awareness of the discomfort they create in others.
Another subtype of psychopath is evil. These are particularly vindictive and hostile. His impulses are unloaded in a perverse and destructive challenge to conventional social life.
By distrusting others and anticipating betrayals and punishments, they acquire a cold cruelty and an intense desire to avenge the alleged abuses suffered in childhood, they adopt an attitude of resentment and a tendency to seek the fight and bring down the people they want to destroy .
Along with the malevolent psychopath, the tyrant is one of the most threatening and cruel psychopathic subtypes. Both relate to other people in an intimate, aggressive and dominant way.
They are often accusatory and abusive. They’re almost always destructive. Unlike the malevolent subtype, the tyrant is stimulated by stamina or weakness, increasing the attack rather than softening or stopping it.