Memory remains a mysterious and fascinating psychological process that never ceases to amaze us, this ability to have objects, facts and situations of the past at the disposal of consciousness is a wonderful talent, much progress has been made in the study of this subject and, therefore, some postulate that there are two main laws of memory.
Through memory, human beings are able to maintain a comprehensive view of their existence, the ability to evoke facts that have already occurred is what allows us to establish a line of continuity in life, the past is what places us in the present and generates the seeds of the future Therefore, when a person loses his memory , his personality also disintegrates.
“Memory is the guardian of the brain. ” -William Shakespeare-
Memory also plays a key role in learning, this implies, among other processes, the association of already known data with new information, something you learn when you look at memory, is at this time when the two great laws of memory become important. : the vivacity of printing and the perception of the first sensations. Let’s take a closer look at this.
As we have already pointed out, memory is fundamental in partnership processes, this in turn is crucial for the assimilation of experiences, something is lived and leaves its mark. When you find you in a similar situation, your memory is activated. You associate the past experience with the current experience. If negative, memory will allow you to act accordingly.
Memory has four steps, which are
However, according to science, a memory is fixed, preserved, evoked, recognized and more effectively located if it obeys the two laws of memory already mentioned: the vivacity of printing and the perception of the first sensations.
There is a debate about whether the brilliity of the printing press belongs to the laws of memory or the laws of the association; in any case, the truth is that this factor is crucial to remembering an image, an event or an experience.
The law of vivacity indicates that the more information, fact or situation an impression has, the more strongly that element will adhere to memory. Printing means the implication to which the individual is subjected when exposed to a certain reality.
For example, a surprise results in a very lively experience, the unexpected implies perception, reason and emotion at a very intense level, so everything we learn, when accompanied by strong impressions, will be recorded more clearly.
The second of the great laws of memory is the perception of the first sensations, which are the sensations that come mainly from the skin, that is, from touch, then smell and taste. All these sensations are fundamental to survival, so they are also the first to manifest early in life.
Well, anything from these early sensations is more likely to be remembered, everything you touch, taste or feel penetrates deeper into consciousness, so experience-based direct learning is much more effective than theoretical learning.
These two great laws of memory are not the only ones, but they are the two most important, their relevance is because both processes make memory much deeper and the experience is more available even after a long period. What interests us is memorizing something, there is nothing better than using these two laws of memory to achieve that goal.