Do you know what types of sexual orientation exist?
During adolescence, from the age of 12 to 16, sexual orientation and feelings of interpersonal attraction develop, most humans are attracted to the opposite sex, in less proportion by the same sex and others are attracted to one sex or another.
- In this sense.
- In any case.
- Interpersonal attraction is conditioned by biopsychosocial factors.
- This becomes evident when an emotion is so powerful that it makes us choose a particular person.
- For that same emotion.
- Even when that choice is misunderstood or normative.
Sexual behavior is complex. In types of sexual orientation, not only are behavioral aspects involved, but also influence others such as age, situation, fantasies, and affections. , your partner or third parties should be considered a sexual variant and therefore must be respected.
“When it comes to the issue of relationships, my general view is that freedom means freedom to all. Should people have the freedom to enter into whatever kind of relationship they want?-Dick Cheney-
Sexual orientation refers to a pattern of sexual, emotional, or romantic attraction to a particular gender-defined group of people. Sexual orientation and study can be divided into four large groups.
People attracted to people of the opposite sex would be heterosexual; homosexuals, those who define themselves as people attracted to people of the same sex; bisexuals, those attracted to people of both sexes; finally, as asexuals, people in need of sex. Orientation.
While the main dichotomy in sexuality remains heterosexuality-homosexuality, heterogeneity in terms of types of sexual orientation is increasing and the emergence of new terminology is constant, among these new trends are those based on subjective phenomena such as:
Labels that allude to these types of sexuality were not born in the field of psychology or biology, because heterosexuality and homosexuality were born, are part of a social movement for equality, to vindicate and give visibility to the different ways of living sexuality. .
In this section, we do not include transgender people because a transgender person’s sexual orientation is independent of their sexual orientation. For example, a person born with a man can identify as a woman and be lesbian or straight.
“Be who you are and say how you feel, because those who care don’t care and those who care don’t. “- Dr. Seuss-
Sexuality is a social construct, so interpretations of expressions of sexuality in different contexts and stages of human history cannot be based on contemporary references and conceptions, so, for example, the role played by religious and moral values has had a great influence on the construction of public opinion on different sexual orientations throughout history , leading in many cases to stigma and even denial.
The struggle to respect sexual diversity is now a challenge for communities, where recognition of sexual and cultural variability is central. The concept of sexual diversity itself has represented an intense debate about the visibility of established identities and categories.
Critics of homosexual emotional unions are based on the questionable assumption that homosexuality is not natural. In recent years, more and more biologists have been objectively examining homosexual sexuality in animals. Sexual orientation diversity was found in more than 450 species of animals, homophobia. in just one. So which one is less natural?
“I’m gay. How and why I am are useless questions. Like wondering why my eyes are green. ? -Jean Genet-
references
APA, A. A. D. P. (1983). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ([DSM-IV]).
Ardila, R. and Ardila, R. (1998). Homosexuality and psychology
Casta-eda, M. et Casta-eda, M. (1999). Homosexual experience: understanding homosexuality from the inside and from the outside.
Cortés Alfaro, A. , Pérez Sosa, D. , Aguilar Valdés, J. , Valdés Hernandez, M. M. and Taboada Fernandez, B. (1998). Sexual orientation among adolescent students Cuban Journal of Complete Medicine, 14 (5), 450-454.
Jevega, C. C. (2001) Discrimination and sexual orientation of the worker. Lex Nova Publishing.
We, A. M. (2004) From Sodom to Chueca: a cultural history of homosexuality in 20th-century Spain.
Ortiz Hernández, L. (2005). The influence of internalized oppression on the mental health of bisexuals, lesbians and homosexuals Mental health, 28 (4), 49.